Bagaimana anda memilih antara swab iodophor dan swab alkohol?

Tidak akan ada lebam dan lebam dalam kehidupan seharian; calar, luka, dan kecederaan traumatik lain juga lebih biasa, terutama pada keluarga yang mempunyai anak-anak. Banyak keluarga mempunyai kotak ubat kecil dengan sapuan disinfektan luaran sekiranya berlaku kecemasan untuk menangani kemalangan ini.

Terdapat yang biasa digunakansapuan iodindansapu alkohol;

bagaimana anda memilihnya?Mari lihat apa perbezaannya.

Alcohol is a commonly used disinfectant, but too high or too low concentration can not be used for disinfectiondansterilization. Too high a concentration of alcohol will form a protective film on the surface of the bacteria, preventing it from entering the bacteriadanmaking it difficult to kill the bacteria completely; on the contrary, too low a concentration of alcohol can enter the bacteria but cannot coagulate the proteins in the bacteria, which also cannot kill the bacteria completely. Therefore, only 75% of alcohol is suitable for disinfectiondansterilization, which we call medical drinking. It is generally not used on wounds with epidermal defects because of the pain caused by its irritating properties.

Iodoform is a combination of iodinedanpolyvinylpyrrolidone in an aqueous solution to form povidone-iodine. The element iodine itself plays a bactericidal roledancan be used for disinfection of skindanmucous membranes, as well as for general trauma such as burns, burns, frostbite, cuts, scrapes,dancontusions. Because it dissolves in waterdannot alcohol, it is less irritating, but it does not penetrate grease easily, so it is not as good as alcohol for disinfection of oily scalpdanother greasy parts. Unlike iodine (tincture of iodine), iodophor is less irritating to woundsdanis more widely used in medicaldanhousehold settings. However, it should be noted that it should not be used together with red saline (red mercury), as it will precipitate mercury iodide, which is a highly toxic substancedancan lead to mercury poisoning when used in large quantities. When injecting insulin, choose 75% alcohol to disinfect the skin; because insulin is a protein, iodine will affect the activity of insulindanthus affect the absorption, which is not conducive to the management of blood sugar, while alcohol is easy to evaporatedanhas little effect.

Now that we know some of the differences between sapu alkoholdansapuan iodin, will you use disinfectant swabs correctly? There are several points that we need to pay attention to. Firstly, the swab should be applied from the middle of the wound to all around, rotating while applying,dansecondly, the used swab should not be dipped back into the medicine bottle to avoid contaminating the medicine. Finally, remind us that when the wound is a relatively large or serious situation, to go to the hospital to let the doctor deal with it.

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